Modelling A.I. in Economics

Should You Buy, Sell, or Hold? (AZN Stock Forecast)

Abstract

We evaluate AstraZeneca prediction models with Transductive Learning (ML) and Linear Regression1,2,3,4 and conclude that the AZN stock is predictable in the short/long term. According to price forecasts for (n+16 weeks) period: The dominant strategy among neural network is to Sell AZN stock.


Keywords: AZN, AstraZeneca, stock forecast, machine learning based prediction, risk rating, buy-sell behaviour, stock analysis, target price analysis, options and futures.

Key Points

  1. Buy, Sell and Hold Signals
  2. Is it better to buy and sell or hold?
  3. Can neural networks predict stock market?

AZN Target Price Prediction Modeling Methodology

We consider AstraZeneca Stock Decision Process with Linear Regression where A is the set of discrete actions of AZN stock holders, F is the set of discrete states, P : S × F × S → R is the transition probability distribution, R : S × F → R is the reaction function, and γ ∈ [0, 1] is a move factor for expectation.1,2,3,4


F(Linear Regression)5,6,7= p a 1 p a 2 p 1 n p j 1 p j 2 p j n p k 1 p k 2 p k n p n 1 p n 2 p n n X R(Transductive Learning (ML)) X S(n):→ (n+16 weeks) i = 1 n r i

n:Time series to forecast

p:Price signals of AZN stock

j:Nash equilibria

k:Dominated move

a:Best response for target price

 

For further technical information as per how our model work we invite you to visit the article below: 

How do AC Investment Research machine learning (predictive) algorithms actually work?

AZN Stock Forecast (Buy or Sell) for (n+16 weeks)

Sample Set: Neural Network
Stock/Index: AZN AstraZeneca
Time series to forecast n: 09 Sep 2022 for (n+16 weeks)

According to price forecasts for (n+16 weeks) period: The dominant strategy among neural network is to Sell AZN stock.

X axis: *Likelihood% (The higher the percentage value, the more likely the event will occur.)

Y axis: *Potential Impact% (The higher the percentage value, the more likely the price will deviate.)

Z axis (Yellow to Green): *Technical Analysis%


Conclusions

AstraZeneca assigned short-term B3 & long-term Ba3 forecasted stock rating. We evaluate the prediction models Transductive Learning (ML) with Linear Regression1,2,3,4 and conclude that the AZN stock is predictable in the short/long term. According to price forecasts for (n+16 weeks) period: The dominant strategy among neural network is to Sell AZN stock.

Financial State Forecast for AZN Stock Options & Futures

Rating Short-Term Long-Term Senior
Outlook*B3Ba3
Operational Risk 4775
Market Risk5377
Technical Analysis6483
Fundamental Analysis3352
Risk Unsystematic4543

Prediction Confidence Score

Trust metric by Neural Network: 75 out of 100 with 455 signals.

References

  1. D. Bertsekas. Dynamic programming and optimal control. Athena Scientific, 1995.
  2. Breiman L. 2001a. Random forests. Mach. Learn. 45:5–32
  3. Bai J, Ng S. 2002. Determining the number of factors in approximate factor models. Econometrica 70:191–221
  4. Künzel S, Sekhon J, Bickel P, Yu B. 2017. Meta-learners for estimating heterogeneous treatment effects using machine learning. arXiv:1706.03461 [math.ST]
  5. Kallus N. 2017. Balanced policy evaluation and learning. arXiv:1705.07384 [stat.ML]
  6. Mazumder R, Hastie T, Tibshirani R. 2010. Spectral regularization algorithms for learning large incomplete matrices. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 11:2287–322
  7. Mnih A, Hinton GE. 2007. Three new graphical models for statistical language modelling. In International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 641–48. La Jolla, CA: Int. Mach. Learn. Soc.
Frequently Asked QuestionsQ: What is the prediction methodology for AZN stock?
A: AZN stock prediction methodology: We evaluate the prediction models Transductive Learning (ML) and Linear Regression
Q: Is AZN stock a buy or sell?
A: The dominant strategy among neural network is to Sell AZN Stock.
Q: Is AstraZeneca stock a good investment?
A: The consensus rating for AstraZeneca is Sell and assigned short-term B3 & long-term Ba3 forecasted stock rating.
Q: What is the consensus rating of AZN stock?
A: The consensus rating for AZN is Sell.
Q: What is the prediction period for AZN stock?
A: The prediction period for AZN is (n+16 weeks)

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