Modelling A.I. in Economics

CIG Stock: The Stock Market Bubble Is About to Burst

Outlook: Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares is assigned short-term B1 & long-term B2 estimated rating.
Dominant Strategy : Sell
Time series to forecast n: 24 Jun 2023 for 6 Month
Methodology : Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis)

Summary

Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS is the American Depositary Receipt (ADR) of Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais (CEMIG), a Brazilian electric utility company. CEMIG is one of the largest electric utilities in Brazil, with operations in the generation, transmission, distribution, and commercialization of electricity. CEMIG's ADRs are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol "CIG." The ADRs represent one ordinary share of CEMIG. CEMIG's ADRs are a good investment for investors who are looking for exposure to the Brazilian electric utility sector. The ADRs offer investors the opportunity to invest in CEMIG without having to deal with the complexities of trading Brazilian stocks. However, it is important to note that the ADRs are subject to the risks associated with investing in foreign stocks, such as currency fluctuations and political instability.Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares prediction model is evaluated with Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis) and ElasticNet Regression1,2,3,4 and it is concluded that the CIG stock is predictable in the short/long term. Modular neural networks (MNNs) are a type of artificial neural network that can be used for financial sentiment analysis. MNNs are made up of multiple smaller neural networks, called modules. Each module is responsible for learning a specific task, such as identifying sentiment in text or identifying patterns in data. The modules are then combined to form a single neural network that can perform multiple tasks. In the context of financial sentiment analysis, MNNs can be used to identify the sentiment of financial news articles, social media posts, and other forms of online content. This information can then be used to make investment decisions, to identify trends in the market, and to target investors with relevant advertising. According to price forecasts for 6 Month period, the dominant strategy among neural network is: SellGraph 47

Key Points

  1. What is statistical models in machine learning?
  2. Short/Long Term Stocks
  3. Fundemental Analysis with Algorithmic Trading

CIG Target Price Prediction Modeling Methodology

We consider Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares Decision Process with Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis) where A is the set of discrete actions of CIG stock holders, F is the set of discrete states, P : S × F × S → R is the transition probability distribution, R : S × F → R is the reaction function, and γ ∈ [0, 1] is a move factor for expectation.1,2,3,4


F(ElasticNet Regression)5,6,7= p a 1 p a 2 p 1 n p j 1 p j 2 p j n p k 1 p k 2 p k n p n 1 p n 2 p n n X R(Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis)) X S(n):→ 6 Month i = 1 n s i

n:Time series to forecast

p:Price signals of CIG stock

j:Nash equilibria (Neural Network)

k:Dominated move

a:Best response for target price

Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis)

Modular neural networks (MNNs) are a type of artificial neural network that can be used for financial sentiment analysis. MNNs are made up of multiple smaller neural networks, called modules. Each module is responsible for learning a specific task, such as identifying sentiment in text or identifying patterns in data. The modules are then combined to form a single neural network that can perform multiple tasks. In the context of financial sentiment analysis, MNNs can be used to identify the sentiment of financial news articles, social media posts, and other forms of online content. This information can then be used to make investment decisions, to identify trends in the market, and to target investors with relevant advertising.

ElasticNet Regression

Elastic net regression is a type of regression analysis that combines the benefits of ridge regression and lasso regression. It is a regularized regression method that adds a penalty to the least squares objective function in order to reduce the variance of the estimates, induce sparsity in the model, and reduce overfitting. This is done by adding a term to the objective function that is proportional to the sum of the squares of the coefficients and the sum of the absolute values of the coefficients. The penalty terms are controlled by two parameters, called the ridge constant and the lasso constant. Elastic net regression can be used to address the problems of multicollinearity, overfitting, and sensitivity to outliers. It is a more flexible method than ridge regression or lasso regression, and it can often achieve better results.

 

For further technical information as per how our model work we invite you to visit the article below: 

How do AC Investment Research machine learning (predictive) algorithms actually work?

CIG Stock Forecast (Buy or Sell) for 6 Month

Sample Set: Neural Network
Stock/Index: CIG Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares
Time series to forecast n: 24 Jun 2023 for 6 Month

According to price forecasts for 6 Month period, the dominant strategy among neural network is: Sell

X axis: *Likelihood% (The higher the percentage value, the more likely the event will occur.)

Y axis: *Potential Impact% (The higher the percentage value, the more likely the price will deviate.)

Z axis (Grey to Black): *Technical Analysis%

IFRS Reconciliation Adjustments for Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares

  1. For the avoidance of doubt, the effects of replacing the original counterparty with a clearing counterparty and making the associated changes as described in paragraph 6.5.6 shall be reflected in the measurement of the hedging instrument and therefore in the assessment of hedge effectiveness and the measurement of hedge effectiveness
  2. For the purpose of applying the requirement in paragraph 6.5.12 in order to determine whether the hedged future cash flows are expected to occur, an entity shall assume that the interest rate benchmark on which the hedged cash flows (contractually or non-contractually specified) are based is not altered as a result of interest rate benchmark reform.
  3. An entity's documentation of the hedging relationship includes how it will assess the hedge effectiveness requirements, including the method or methods used. The documentation of the hedging relationship shall be updated for any changes to the methods (see paragraph B6.4.17).
  4. For example, an entity hedges an exposure to Foreign Currency A using a currency derivative that references Foreign Currency B and Foreign Currencies A and B are pegged (ie their exchange rate is maintained within a band or at an exchange rate set by a central bank or other authority). If the exchange rate between Foreign Currency A and Foreign Currency B were changed (ie a new band or rate was set), rebalancing the hedging relationship to reflect the new exchange rate would ensure that the hedging relationship would continue to meet the hedge effectiveness requirement for the hedge ratio in the new circumstances. In contrast, if there was a default on the currency derivative, changing the hedge ratio could not ensure that the hedging relationship would continue to meet that hedge effectiveness requirement. Hence, rebalancing does not facilitate the continuation of a hedging relationship in situations in which the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item changes in a way that cannot be compensated for by adjusting the hedge ratio

*International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adjustment process involves reviewing the company's financial statements and identifying any differences between the company's current accounting practices and the requirements of the IFRS. If there are any such differences, neural network makes adjustments to financial statements to bring them into compliance with the IFRS.

Conclusions

Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares is assigned short-term B1 & long-term B2 estimated rating. Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares prediction model is evaluated with Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis) and ElasticNet Regression1,2,3,4 and it is concluded that the CIG stock is predictable in the short/long term.

According to price forecasts for 6 Month period, the dominant strategy among neural network is: Sell

CIG Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares Financial Analysis*

Rating Short-Term Long-Term Senior
Outlook*B1B2
Income StatementBa2B1
Balance SheetBa3B3
Leverage RatiosBaa2Caa2
Cash FlowB1Caa2
Rates of Return and ProfitabilityCCaa2

*Financial analysis is the process of evaluating a company's financial performance and position by neural network. It involves reviewing the company's financial statements, including the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement, as well as other financial reports and documents.
How does neural network examine financial reports and understand financial state of the company?

Prediction Confidence Score

Trust metric by Neural Network: 74 out of 100 with 573 signals.

References

  1. Byron, R. P. O. Ashenfelter (1995), "Predicting the quality of an unborn grange," Economic Record, 71, 40–53.
  2. M. Babes, E. M. de Cote, and M. L. Littman. Social reward shaping in the prisoner's dilemma. In 7th International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2008), Estoril, Portugal, May 12-16, 2008, Volume 3, pages 1389–1392, 2008.
  3. Robins J, Rotnitzky A. 1995. Semiparametric efficiency in multivariate regression models with missing data. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 90:122–29
  4. Challen, D. W. A. J. Hagger (1983), Macroeconomic Systems: Construction, Validation and Applications. New York: St. Martin's Press.
  5. J. Spall. Multivariate stochastic approximation using a simultaneous perturbation gradient approximation. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 37(3):332–341, 1992.
  6. Li L, Chu W, Langford J, Moon T, Wang X. 2012. An unbiased offline evaluation of contextual bandit algo- rithms with generalized linear models. In Proceedings of 4th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, pp. 297–306. New York: ACM
  7. Abadie A, Diamond A, Hainmueller J. 2010. Synthetic control methods for comparative case studies: estimat- ing the effect of California's tobacco control program. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 105:493–505
Frequently Asked QuestionsQ: What is the prediction methodology for CIG stock?
A: CIG stock prediction methodology: We evaluate the prediction models Modular Neural Network (Financial Sentiment Analysis) and ElasticNet Regression
Q: Is CIG stock a buy or sell?
A: The dominant strategy among neural network is to Sell CIG Stock.
Q: Is Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares stock a good investment?
A: The consensus rating for Comp En De Mn Cemig ADS American Depositary Shares is Sell and is assigned short-term B1 & long-term B2 estimated rating.
Q: What is the consensus rating of CIG stock?
A: The consensus rating for CIG is Sell.
Q: What is the prediction period for CIG stock?
A: The prediction period for CIG is 6 Month

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